Sociology I · 10 marks · 150 words

Briefly discuss the implication of social mobility on individual and societal level in different structures.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2017

Syllabus: Stratification and Mobility: (a) Concepts- equality, inequality, hierarchy, exclusion, poverty and deprivation. (b) Theories of social stratification- Structural functionalist theory, Marxist theory, Weberian theory. (c) Dimensions – Social stratification of class, status groups, gender, ethnicity and race. (d) Social mobility- open and closed systems, types of mobility, sources and causes of mobility.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 160 words.

Opening

  • A definition3 of 3

Body

  • Points3 of 3

Close

  • A summary2 of 3
  • No separate close1 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Gaurav KumarAIR 34 · CSE 2017 · 197 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

social mobility is an inherent feature of stratificational systems and is a continuous process. social mobility has several implications over individual and societal levels.

INDIVIDUAL LEVEL:

Body · points

(1) According to weber social mobility is essential to maintain dynamic nature of power, status & class groups. it ensures that individual positions can change as per his work and not birth.

(2) Goldthorpe and Lockwood advocate in their work "Affluent workers" how mobility allows worker class to move up the ladder of class structure.

(3) Antony Heath & Huxley viticize that mobility is universal. They say more than 80% mobility is among immediate levels and not long term mobility, thus not serving individuals.

(4) They are supported by Leivermann who say women uses their physical beauty to move up in class structure.

SOCIETAL LEVEL

(1) Anthony Giddens advocate that mobility causes migration and frequent migration retards the development of solidarity in the society.

(2) similarly Duncan & Peter Blau talking about American occupational structure says that mobility is used as launch pad by upper middle class only causing disruption in society.

Close · a summary

thus social mobility have positive as well as negative implication but these are more of degree than of kind.

More on Social Mobility

Open and closed systems, types of mobility, and its sources and causes.

All Sociology I questions on Social Mobility