GS4 · 20 marks · 250 words

You are a young officer working with the Municipal Corporation of an industrial city. The city was known for manufacturing ball bearings and auto parts. Most manufacturing units were small-scale units with very little production process automation. The units relied on manual labor, which was in abundance due to the villages close by. As the number of manufacturing units grew, the demand for labor increased, bringing in a steady inflow of laborers into the city. This influx of people into the town led to a mushrooming of slums and encroachments on the sidewalks. Once in a while, the Corporation conducted drives to clear out the slums, but after a time, the slums came back. The illegal slums had become an urban nightmare. You were given the responsibility of clearing out the encroachments and slums with the help of Police authorities. As you started the drive, you realized that the people living by the sidewalks were vulnerable compared to the slum dwellers. Many sidewalk dwellers had recently come to the city after selling their properties in their villages. Now if you drive them out, they have no place to go. Your heart went out to them, and you felt that your departmental action was inhumane, but your official responsibilities demanded stern impartial action. You are desperate to find a way to help the sidewalk dwellers without compromising your official duties. (a) What value conflicts do you notice in the above situation? (b) Can an administrator compromise the value of impartiality for empathy? Discuss. (c) What are the options available in the above situation? (d) Suggest viable solutions for tackling illegal slums and encroachments in urban areas.

Answered by 6 toppers · CSE 2022–2024

Syllabus: Case Studies on above issues.

How toppers approached it

From all 6 answers · about 370 words · 17% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening100%

Body

  • Points67%
  • Points and prose33%

Close

  • No separate close67%
  • A way forward33%

The toppers’ answers

RuhaniAIR 5 · CSE 2023 · 175 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

The above case deals with the clearing out of encroachments leading to hardships among slum dwellers.

Body · points

a) Here, conflict between compassion and commitment to duty is visible.

b) Value of impartiality is essential to assist us in taking decisions based on logic, reason, objective criteria rather than based on emotions. However, it cannot be compromised for empathy as empathy involves feeling others' emotions by imagining oneself in others' place. A civil servant has to uphold the rule of law first, emotions come later.

c) OPTIONS AVAILABLE :- • Clear out the encroachments and slums • Help the sidewalk dwellers • Do not clear the encroachment.

d) SOLUTIONS FOR TACKLING ILLEGAL SLUMS AND ENCROACHMENTS IN URBAN AREAS:

  • The slum dwellers need to clear the encroachments.
  • However, they can be resettled to another location.
  • Govt. may provide them housing under PM-AWAAS Yojana.
  • 10% of houses in any building/residential project, may be reserved for the EWS.

Close

This will ensure welfare of slum dwellers and will also uphold utilitarianism (maximum good of the maximum number).

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