GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Right to Information Act, 2005, aims to make the governance process transparent and accountable, however, the sunshine legislation is beset with several challenges. Analyse.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2021–2024

Syllabus: Probity in Governance: Concept of public service; Philosophical basis of governance and probity; Information sharing and transparency in government, Right to Information, Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of corruption.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 150 words · 67% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening2 of 3
  • A definition1 of 3

Body

  • Points3 of 3

Close

  • A way forward3 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Chhaya SinghAIR 65 · CSE 2023 · 147 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

RTI Act, 2005 was introduced to ensure citizen centric governance; by providing a bridge between governing and governed.

Fig: Features of Act Challenges faced:-

Body · points

  • Appointment of CIC/IC
    • Proactive disclosure
    • Provision for filing application for info + appeal process
    • timely disclosure [30 days]
    • ensure good governance

Challenges faced:-

(1) Not implemented in spirit:- Regarded as additional burden by officials.

(2) Policy incoherence → RTI v. OSA → Non-disclosure in name of private information.

(iii) Lack of capacity:- • Positions vacant [25% in Andhra Pradesh] • Too many records to digitise. (iv) Frivolous RTI → leading to wastage of resource (v) Has reduced risk taking capacity of officials

What should be done?

(i) Capacity building mechanism:- • Training to officials • Timely appointment • Ensure less frequent transfers. (ii) Adopt best practices (eg) Digitisation of land records in Karnataka (iii) Remove blanket exemptions:- (eg) Private interest, security • Need to be rationalised. (iv) Process for filtering out frivolous RTI. (v) Officials should be protected for bonafide risks.

Close · a way forward

These can make RTI effective.

More on Transparency and Information

Information sharing and transparency in government, the Right to Information, and the limits of disclosure.

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