GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

What are the factors that have influenced the contemporary attitude of the state and the society towards homosexuality in India? Also, comment on the changing attitude and the factors driving this change.

Answered by 8 toppers · CSE 2018–2019

Syllabus: Attitude: content, structure, function; its influence and relation with thought and behaviour; moral and political attitudes; social influence and persuasion.

How toppers approached it

From 7 of the 8 answers · about 150 words.

Opening

  • No separate opening86%
  • A definition14%

Body

  • Points100%

Close

  • No separate close71%
  • A way forward29%

The toppers’ answers

Kanishak KatariaAIR 1 · CSE 2018 · 179 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening

Ban on homosexuality is a colonial legacy in Indian Law. Although the rest of the world is moving towards greater acceptance, India has been lagging behind. However, recent introspection & public awareness has helped develop an enabling atmosphere for the homosexuals to fight for their rights.

Factors

Body · points

  • Increasing social media presence & exposure through globalization
  • Western Education & ideologies seeping into Indian ideology
  • LGBTQ & rainbow movements around the world has attracted Indian attention also.
  • Many international celebrities coming out in public have boosted the morale of the hitherto reclusive homosexuals.
  • Some section of the society is still driven by theological norms & hence are opposing such changes.

CHANGING ATTITUDE :

  • Greater social recognition & acceptance.
  • Greater willingness to come out in open.
  • Demands to remove the section 377 of IPC.

FACTORS :

  • Legal mechanisms like freedom of speech.
  • Public Debates.
  • Right to Privacy has given fresh impetus.

Close

It is a healthy debate fostering in the society which will only lead India to a higher level of morality.

More on Attitude

Content, structure and function of attitude, its influence on thought and behaviour, how attitudes form and change, and moral and political attitudes.

All GS4 questions on Attitude