GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

The presence of Vigilant Opposition is necessary not just for a vibrant democracy but for its very survival. Discuss.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2022

Syllabus: Parliament and State legislatures—structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 150 words.

Opening

  • No separate opening2 of 4
  • A date or context1 of 4
  • A quotation1 of 4

Body

  • Points4 of 4

Close

  • A way forward2 of 4
  • No separate close1 of 4
  • A summary1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Tanmai KhannaAIR 61 · CSE 2022 · 151 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a date or context

In the 17th Lok Sabha, there is no leader of Opposition, as none of the parties satisfy Mavalankar's rule.

A vigilant opposition is necessary for good governance, and it keeps stringent checks on the government:

Body · points

→ Question Hour: It is a great tool to demand information about the functioning of policies or institutions.

→ Selection committees: LO is part of selection committees for CVC, CBI and can keep a check on it. for eg. In 2011, LO Sushma Swaraj pointed out discrepancies in the appointment of CVC.

→ Parliamentary committees such as PAC, Estimates committees can not have a minister as the chairperson. These are a tool for MPs to scrutinise usage of the public exchequer.

Close · a way forward

The Opposition plays an invaluable role in keeping the government in check, without which there is a tendency for tyrannical rule. They must recognise their importance and focus on constructive criticism rather than incessant disruptions.

More on Parliament

Structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers, privileges and committees.

All GS2 questions on Parliament