GS2 · 10 marks · 150 words

Demographic transition demands renewed focus on healthcare intervention patterns. Discuss the statement in the light of geriatric health in India.

Answered by 5 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.

How toppers approached it

From all 5 answers · about 140 words · 60% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A figure100%

Body

  • Points80%
  • Points and prose20%

Close

  • A way forward60%
  • No separate close20%
  • A summary20%

The toppers’ answers

Shakti DubeyAIR 1 · CSE 2024 · 178 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a figure

According to census of India, 2011 Senior citizen form 11% of the total population. With continous rise in population - the challenge of increasing population of senior citizen becomes real.

Demographic Transition:

Body · points and prose

(1) last decade has been characterised as decade of "Demographic divident" for India

(2) It is said that by 2070 India will undergo demographic transition - leading to increase in old age population.

(3) To ensure that Demographic transition does not lead to demographic disaster - there is a need to focus on Geriatric healthcare in India.

Government efforts !. Government through its initiatives like :

  • PM-Jan Arogya Yojana
  • Ayushman Bharat Mission
  • Digital health mission
  • PM-BJP (Bharatiya Jan Aushadhi Pariyojana)

has focussed on healthcare However there is a need to overhaul the system by including the challenges specifically faced by old age population!-

(1) Mental health issues (2) Problem of loneliness and withdrawal syndromes (3) Problems like Alzheimers, parkinson, etc (4) Need of assistive devices, etc

Close · a way forward

Proper scheme specifically designed for senior citizen's health is needed to ensure proper management of population

More on Health

Public health, insurance, workforce and access.

All GS2 questions on Health