Madhav AgarwalAIR 16 · CSE 2024 · 136 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening
Industrial Revolution that shifted the mode of production to machines began in late 18th century & reached its peak in 1840s for Britain.
Democracy & Rule of law made it Epicentre.
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(i) The democracy was brought through the Glorious Revolution.
(ii) Democracy & constitutional monarchy enabled Britain to be stable.
(iii) The rule of law was maintained through efficient pool of officers, who were made answerable.
(iv) Establishment of rules and laws by the Parliament (e.g., Plantation Act, Navigation Act) enabled a rule-based approach.
(v) Wars were generally fought on foreign soil which allowed political stability.
(vi) Allowed "Enclosure Movement" like initiatives through rule of law that made the agriculture sector.
Close
The economic might was a key pillar that propagated "colonialism & imperialism" making Britain a global power under both the World War (I & II).