2019 CSAT, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2019 · CSAT

Question 35: Basic Numeracy

Seeta and Geeta go for a swim after a gap of every 2 days and every 3 days respectively. If on 1st January both of them went for a swim together, when will they go together next ?

a7th January
b8th January
c12th January
d13th January

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (d).

A gap of 2 days means Seeta swims every 3rd day (1, 4, 7, 10, 13). A gap of 3 days means Geeta swims every 4th day (1, 5, 9, 13). They next meet after the LCM of 3 and 4, which is 12 days: 1 + 12 = 13 January. The trap is using the gaps 2 and 3 directly as the cycle, which gives 7 January.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Wrong: uses the gaps 2 and 3 as the cycle instead of 3 and 4.
  • (b) Wrong: 8 January is in neither schedule.
  • (c) Wrong: 12 January is in neither schedule.
  • (d) Right: both swim on 13 January.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2019, General Studies Paper II (CSAT), Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.