2016 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2016 · GS Paper I

Question 29: Economy and Social Development

The term ‘Core Banking Solutions’ is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following statements best describes/describe this term?

  1. 1.It is a networking of a bank’s branches which enables customers to operate their accounts from any branch of the bank on its network regardless of where they open their accounts.
  2. 2.It is an effort to increase RBI’s control over commercial banks through computerization.
  3. 3.It is a detailed procedure by which a bank with huge non-performing assets is taken over by another bank.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a1 only
b2 and 3 only
c1 and 3 only
d1, 2 and 3

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (a).

Core Banking Solution links all of a bank's branches on a centralised network, so a customer can operate the account from any branch of the bank, regardless of where it was opened. It is a technology system within a bank, not a means for RBI to control commercial banks and not a procedure for taking over a bank with large non-performing assets.

  • 1. It networks a bank's branches so accounts work from any branch.
  • 2. It is a bank's own technology platform, not a tool of RBI control.
  • 3. Takeover of a bank with large bad loans is a different process, such as merger.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 3 is not correct, (b), (c) and (d) go: each of them includes 3.

    What you needed to know: Takeover of a bank with large bad loans is a different process, such as merger.

Only (a) is left. You didn’t need statements 1 or 2.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Right: only the networking of branches describes core banking.
  • (b) Statements 2 and 3 are wrong; it is not an RBI control tool or a takeover procedure.
  • (c) Statement 3 is wrong; takeover of weak banks is merger or resolution.
  • (d) Statements 2 and 3 are wrong, so 'all three' fails.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2016, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.