2012 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2012 · GS Paper I

Question 68: History and Culture

How do you distinguish between Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam dances?

  1. 1.Dancers occasionally speaking dialogues is found in Kuchipudi dance but not in Bharatanatyam.
  2. 2.Dancing on the brass plate by keeping the feet on its edges is a feature of Bharatanatyam but Kuchipudi dance does not have such a form of movements.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a1 only
b2 only
cBoth 1 and 2
dNeither 1 nor 2

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (a).

In Kuchipudi, a dance-drama form from Andhra Pradesh, dancers sometimes speak dialogues as part of the performance, while Bharatanatyam is danced without spoken lines. Dancing on the edges of a brass plate (tarangam) is a feature of Kuchipudi, not Bharatanatyam. So only statement 1 is correct.

  • 1. Kuchipudi dancers sometimes speak dialogues; Bharatanatyam has none.
  • 2. The brass-plate tarangam belongs to Kuchipudi, not Bharatanatyam.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 1 is correct, (b) and (d) go: each of them leaves 1 out.

    What you needed to know: Kuchipudi dancers sometimes speak dialogues; Bharatanatyam has none.

  2. Then, if you were sure statement 2 is not correct, (c) goes: it includes 2.

    What you needed to know: The brass-plate tarangam belongs to Kuchipudi, not Bharatanatyam.

Only (a) is left. This one needs every statement.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Correct: dialogue is found in Kuchipudi but not in Bharatanatyam.
  • (b) Wrong: the brass plate dance is a Kuchipudi feature, not Bharatanatyam.
  • (c) Wrong: statement 2 reverses the two dance forms.
  • (d) Wrong: statement 1 is correct.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2012, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.