2012 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2012 · GS Paper I

Question 57: Polity and Governance

A deadlock between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha calls for a joint sitting of the Parliament during the passage of

  1. 1.Ordinary Legislation
  2. 2.Money Bill
  3. 3.Constitution Amendment Bill

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

a1 only
b2 and 3 only
c1 and 3 only
d1, 2 and 3

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (a).

A joint sitting under Article 108 resolves a deadlock over an ordinary bill (and a financial bill that is not a Money Bill). For a Money Bill the Lok Sabha has the final say; the Rajya Sabha can only make recommendations within 14 days. A Constitution Amendment Bill needs a special majority in each House and has no joint-sitting route.

  • 1. A deadlock over an ordinary bill is resolved by a joint sitting.
  • 2. For a Money Bill the Lok Sabha prevails, so no joint sitting is needed.
  • 3. A Constitution Amendment Bill needs both Houses to pass it separately.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 3 is not correct, (b), (c) and (d) go: each of them includes 3.

    What you needed to know: A Constitution Amendment Bill needs both Houses to pass it separately.

Only (a) is left. You didn’t need statements 1 or 2.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Correct: a joint sitting applies only to ordinary legislation.
  • (b) Wrong: Money Bills and Constitution Amendment Bills have no joint-sitting provision.
  • (c) Wrong: a Constitution Amendment Bill has no joint-sitting route.
  • (d) Wrong: neither Money Bills nor Constitution Amendment Bills go to a joint sitting.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2012, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.