1996 General Studies, all questions

UPSC Prelims 1996 · General Studies

Question 139: Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability

Six roads lead to a country. They may be indicated by letters X, Y, Z and digits 1, 2, 3. When there is storm, Y is blocked. When there are floods X, 1 and 2 will be affected. When road 1 is blocked, Z also is blocked. At a time when there are floods and a storm also blows, which road(s) can be used?

aZ and 2
bOnly Z
cOnly 3
dOnly Y

AnswerThe answer is (c).

The storm blocks Y. Floods affect X, 1 and 2. Road 1 being blocked also blocks Z. With both a storm and floods, Y, X, 1 and 2 are out, and Z is out as well because 1 is blocked. Only road 3 remains usable.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Z is blocked because road 1 is blocked, and 2 is hit by floods.
  • (b) Z is blocked along with road 1.
  • (c) Right: only 3 is left.
  • (d) Y is blocked by the storm.

Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 1996, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.