UPSC Mains 2023 · GS IV · Q2(a) · 10 marks · 150 words

“Corruption is the manifestation of the failure of core values in the society.” In your opinion, what measures can be adopted to uplift the core values in the society ?

हिन्दी में

“भ्रष्टाचार समाज में बुनियादी मूल्यों की असफलता की अभिव्यक्ति है ।” आपके विचार में समाज में बुनियादी मूल्यों के उत्थान के लिए क्या उपाय अपनाए जा सकते हैं ?

How a topper answered the closest question

Toppers wrote this one in a test series: “Q-1(b) There is a view that corrupt practices have been socially accepted in India. How can this ‘acceptance’ be shifted to ‘rejection’ towards corruption?”

Sadaf ChoudharyAIR 23 · CSE 2020 · 173 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a figure

The rank of India on Corruption Perception Index (Transparency International) is 80. This speaks a lot about the state of social acceptability it enjoys in the nation.

Ex → 95% Indians in the same report admitted to have bribed someone atleast once in their lives.

★ REASONS FOR ACCEPTANCE

Body · points

(1) Colonial legacy of corrupt practices;

ex → misutilizing trade permits for opium trade by British officers

(2) Close-knit society giving rise to nepotism

(3) Civil disobedience culture romanticises

law-breakers (4) Lack of moral education (5) India as soft state, i.e., lack of punishing capacity of state

  • Ways to Convert this to Social Rejection

(1) Incorporating moral values in curriculum in schools & colleges (2) Ethical trainings & workshops (3) Incentivising good behaviour through national awards on the line of bravery awards (4) Policy implementation strictly, e.g., PCA 1988, PMLA 2002, etc. (5) Drafting code of ethics for all public servants

Close · a summary

Corruption hollows out the moral fabric of the society, and needs to be eliminated from the public sphere as soon as possible

How toppers approach this question, and more on its topic: open the question.

Toppers’ answers to other close questions

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Main) Examination 2023, General Studies Paper IV, Q2(a). The paper on upsc.gov.in. Themes and links to toppers’ answers are by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.