UPSC Mains 2017 · GS II · Q5 · 10 marks · 150 words

Discuss the role of Public Accounts Committee in establishing accountability of the government to the people.

हिन्दी में

जनता के प्रति सरकार की जवाबदेही स्थापित करने में लोक लेखा समिति की भूमिका की विवेचना कीजिए।

How a topper answered it

Ria Kaur SethiAIR 89 · CSE 2024 · 125 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

The Public accounts committee is refered to as the 'guardian of the public purse'. Role of Public a/c committee

Body · points

committees - Ad hoc committees - Departmental Standing committees - Function based committees

Role of Public a/c committee

  1. Legislative oversight → Analyses the policies & acts that have a financial angle in them. → Also questions expenditure of legislature.

  2. Accountability → analyses the report of CAG & lays it in front of the Parliament

  3. Transparency → it recommends the format in which accounts need to be submitted for better transparency.

However, there are challenges

  1. Called a Post mortem committee
  2. Not all financial aspects are checked
  3. Temporary body with 1 year term.
  4. Recommendations are not binding.

Close

Hence, CAG acting as friend & philosopher of Public Accounts committee is also used as the most important office by Dr Ambedkar

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Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Main) Examination 2017, General Studies Paper II, Q5. The paper on upsc.gov.in. Themes and links to toppers’ answers are by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.