Kumud MishraAIR 69 · CSE 2024 · 159 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening · a definition
The marine resources have led to the idea of "blue economy" with the vision of the sustainable use of the marine resources.
Body · points
Marine resources as a vital cornerstone of economy
(1) The coastal countries have benefitted from the marine resources. Ex. India having 7517 km long coastline.
(2) the resources like polymetallic nodules (Cu, Mn, Fe) have helped in providing raw material to industries.
(3) the marine resources like fisheries, salt (NaCl) and critical minerals have led to development of the primary and secondary sector.
(4) the ocean thermal energy has helped in transitioning towards clean energy.
Source of livelihood and prosperity
(1) Provided alternate source of livelihood. Ex. diversification of agri sector with focus on fisheries.
(2) supported the communities in crisis like drought.
(3) opportunity for investment in marine flora and fauna.
(4) Support to the national economy eg O-SMART initiative.
Close · a framework
Thus, there is the need for sustainable extraction of marine resources protecting life below water (SDG-14).
1 more topper’s answer to this question, part by part, and how they all approached it: open the question.