A topper · GS1 · 54 pages

Yarasi Tusharika: GS1 answer copy

20 answers by Yarasi Tusharika, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

The answers

Question 1 · 10 marks · 183 words written

Evaluate the nature of Sangam literature and its significance in understanding ancient society.

Opening · a definition

Sangam literature is the ancient tamil literature which gained prominence during the period between 300 BCE - 300 CE. It had the information about nature of society, grammar rules, political system of that time.

Body · points

Nature of Sangam literature

  1. It had compilation of poems like 'ettuthokai', 'pattu-pattu' (anthologies and poems)
  2. Tolkappiyam is a grammar book which contained rules on tamil grammar.
  3. Narration was divided into 'akam' (love), 'puram' (war) - which gave the idea of society.
  4. Geographical divisions like kurinji (hills), pasture lands, coastal lands were used.
  5. Secular literature - 'Manimekalai'

Significance of Sangam literature

  1. It marked the emergence of tamil literature which paved way for other regional language literatures.

  2. Nature of Society → Participation of women in compiling sangam literature showed relatively equal society. → Agriculture, pastoral societies and their lives were illustrated.

  3. Political tussles were shown in puram stories.

  4. Spread of importance of literature to other parts of the country.

Close · a summary

Thus Sangam literature contributed for the emergence of other regional literatures like Kannada, Telugu etc, and also showcased the life of ancient people.