Question 1 · 10 marks · 160 words written
Dadabhai Naoroji left an indelible imprint on the national movement. Explain.
Opening
Dadabhai Naoroji also known as Grand old man of India left a distinct mark in modern Indian history.
His contributions :-
Body · points
(1) Exposed the British rule wrote → about Economic Drain
Theory → Unbritish rule in India
How British is depriving India through economic drain.
(2) Presided over congress Meetings
In early years of congress formation, played a crucial role in its functioning.
(3) Formed The East India Association in 1866 Influenced public men in England for Indian welfare 1st nationalist association in England.
(4) Moderate Phase of Congress → He led Congress from 1885 - 1905 phase. Fought British → (i) letters & petition (ii) writings & articles in newspapers (iii) Put concerted demands which led to acceptance of few demands in Indian Council Act of 1892
(5) In 1906 → pacified extremist within congress and came up with resolution declaring goal of congress was "self-government or Swaraj"
Close
Thus he helped / acted as unifying force among freedom fighters.