A topper · CSE 2024 · GS1 · 20 pages

Shruti Sharma: GS1 answer copy

9 answers by Shruti Sharma, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

  1. Q1Ancient India shows a distinct development of a rich regional variety of water structures. Illustrate.10 marks
  2. Q2Buddhism has inherent tenets to be accepted across cultures, which is primarily the reason for its international expansion. Comment.10 marks
  3. Q3Elaborate on the multi-dimensional role and contribution of Madan Mohan Malviya to the cause of Indian freedom.10 marks
  4. Q4The identity of the Indian National Congress was its firm opposition to imperialism and a progressive plan for social and economic reform. Do you agree?10 marks
  5. Q5Identify the main volcanic belts of the world. What are the positive effects of volcanic eruptions?10 marks
  6. Q6What are the major reasons for the rising instances of avalanches in the Himalayas? Suggest mitigation measures to tackle them.10 marks
  7. Q7Does climate change have an impact on the monsoonal pattern in India? Comment with examples and empirical evidence.10 marks
  8. Q8Do you agree that Caste System, though predominantly associated with Hindu society, is present in various forms across many other religious communities in India? Substantiate with examples.10 marks
  9. Q9Covid-19 pandemic has further emphasized the significance of Secularism in India. Critically examine.10 marks

The answers

Question 1 · 10 marks · 154 words written

Ancient India shows a distinct development of a rich regional variety of water structures. Illustrate.

Opening

Ancient Indian history has had a rich tradition of conservation of scarce natural resources and living 'at one' with nature.

Timeline

Body · points

→ ① Harappan civilisation

  • Remains of a canal system at Shortughai (Afghanistan) and Allahdino.
  • Creation of dockyard at Lothal and water reservoirs and harvesting structures at Dholavira → indicate organisation of water
    • navigation
    • irrigation
  • Drinking water : More than 700 well structures found at Dholavira.

(2) Mauryan Age : Ashokan inscription mention construction of reservoirs and lakes → Eg. Sudarshana Lake (Girnar inscription) constructed by Chandragupta Maurya later repaired by Rudradaman.

(3) Temple architecture Dravida style temples, as well as Nagara (Solanki style) often had incorporation of 'kund' for storage. → Eg. Modhera Sun temple.

(4) Anicuts and canals → Turtha anicut, Ramsagara canal by Vijaynagara rulers for irrigation. The organisation and management of water resources was thus crucial to the success of rulers and ensuring public welfare.

Close · a summary

None written.