Question 1 · 10 marks · 218 words written
Opening · a definition
Numismatics is the 'Study of coins'. It began in India by the development of Numismatics Society of India in 1910 in Allahabad. Numismatics greatly helped to understand chronology as well as social, political & cultural practices in history.
Body · points
Role in unravelling history
Tells us the development of metallurgy of that times:- Ashokan time silver-punch coins used but later Greeks heavily developed Gold coins, leads to result that development of level of metallurgy during diff times (eg Satvahannas used Copper, few Gupta coins were lead, potin, etc
Lineage & Chronology of Events
→ Indo-Greeks started tradition of inscribing Name of Kings & their face on coins & also their time (eg coins of Demetrius-I, Chandragupta, etc) → Gupta period was especially deciphered mainly by coins issued by kings 3) How Kings looked? → Also few Kings minted their faces on coins, which gave us clue of how they looked 4) Important events in their rule → Vikram Samvant & Saka samvant coins by Chandragupta I of Gupta. → Marraige of Chandragupta, Veendvandana, defeat of Huns by Sakraditya, All these things have mentioned on coins 5) Patronage to Religions → Many religions have also been made on coins (eg Trident on Kushana coins
Close · a summary
Thus, Numismatics as they cannot be exagerated like texts gives us accurate information about history