AIR 16 · CSE 2024 · GS1 · 51 pages

Madhav Agarwal: GS1 answer copy

14 answers by Madhav Agarwal, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

  1. Q1Q1:
  2. Q2Q2:
  3. Q33.
  4. Q44.
  5. Q7Q7.
  6. Q10India has remained to be a symbol of Unity and Diversity due to vibrant culture and traditions. Discuss.
  7. Q11Stupas have been significant in Buddhist architecture and culture. Discuss.
  8. Q12The Socio Reform Movements of 19th century ushered a phase of "Indian Renaissance" by not only challenging social evils but resisting colonial dominance by proving might of India's rich past. Discuss.
  9. Q1313
  10. Q14Discuss the impact of local winds on weather and climate.
  11. Q15The recent water crisis in cities like Hyderabad and Bengaluru is a precursor to 'Day Zero'. Discuss the drivers of this water scarcity and suggest comprehensive strategies to address the same.
  12. Q1717.
  13. Q18Social Media platforms like Facebook, Whatsapp, X have been a double edged sword. On one hand they enable equality and liberty and on another perpetuate inequalities.
  14. Q19Evaluate the role of tribal societies in achieving inclusive growth in India. Also, suggest measures to address their developmental challenges.

The answers

Question 1 · 155 words written

Q1:

Opening · a date or context

Harappan or Indus Valley Civilization is regarded as one of the most advanced urban civilization which existed during 2800 BC - 1600 BC (dominant phase), often due to its agricultural firmness.

Elements of Urbanization:

Body · points

  1. Road in grid pattern with roads at 90°
  2. Town planning: with division of areas for different purposes (residential, commercial).
  3. Common spaces for community, green space
  4. Amenities for civilians toilets, with drainage system, granary in citadel.
  5. Houses of multiple storey (2, 3 storey) made of symmetric bricks
Diagram
* Map showing the Harappan civilization: * Locations marked: Harappa, Mohenjodaro, Dholavira * Regions marked: Indus river and coastline of India

Role played by agriculture:

(1) Provided regular source of income generation to civilians (2) Duties and taxes allowed state to bring welfare measures like dams, irrigation (3) Flourished trade with counterparts (g): with Mesopotamia, Egypt civilization via Lothal Dockyard (4) Create internal market led economy which created jobs - attracted traders

Close · a summary

Overall, the urban framework of IVC inspired the modern architects like Le Corbusier for Chandigarh showing its rich grandeurs.