AIR 69 · CSE 2024 · GS4 · 53 pages

Kumud Mishra: GS4 answer copy

19 answers by Kumud Mishra, as written in the test. Each question opens a page with how other toppers answered it.

The questions

  1. Q1(a)The politically charged, non-violent and ethical Gandhian philosophy is based on the idea of truth (satya) and ahimsa to achieve the idea of Sarvodaya (welfare of all).10 marks
  2. Q1(b)Emotional Intelligence is increasingly10 marks
  3. Q2(a)veil of ignorance" suggests that principles....10 marks
  4. Q2(b)Emotional Intelligence is important, but....10 marks
  5. Q3(a)Immanuel Kant's ethical theory emphasizes10 marks
  6. Q3(b)3(b) Write short notes ... (10)10 marks
  7. Q4(a)Critically evaluate how Emotional Intelligence10 marks
  8. Q4(b)Utilitarianism is a significant and...10 marks
  9. Q5(a)Discuss the significance and applications of Emotional Intelligence in the administration and governance.10 marks
  10. Q5(b)Explain the ethos and philosophy of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam'.10 marks
  11. Q6(a)The strength of character and emotional intelligence to face setbacks is the true measure of success. Discuss.10 marks
  12. Q6(b)"All knowledge should be subject to..."10 marks
  13. Q6(i)6(i) "The greatest religion is to be true"10 marks
  14. Q7As the District Magistrate (DM) in a flood-prone district, you are managing relief operations. A local leader, known for their influence, is actively spreading misinformation, inciting public anger against the administration, and obstructing rescue efforts, alleging that relief is biased. However, the local community is suffering significantly, and critical relief operations are being hindered. Given the situation, how would you respond?20 marks
  15. Q8As the Election Commissioner of India20 marks
  16. Q9As the CEO of a global technology firm, Mr. Varun has been facing immense pressure to deliver consistent growth and innovation. To manage the stress and stay ahead, he has started using ketamine, a potent drug known for its potential risks, claiming it enhances his focus and decision-making. His actions have raised concerns among some board members and employees. In this context, answer the following: (a) What are the ethical issues involved in Mr. Varun's actions? (b) Can the use of ketamine for stress management and enhanced decision-making be justified? Discuss. (c) How can emotional intelligence help Mr. Varun manage his stress and ethical concerns?20 marks
  17. Q10You are Rajesh Kumar, a newly appointed District Collector in a mining-rich district. The local community, particularly the tribals, is protesting against a new mining project, citing environmental concerns and the threat to their traditional way of life. The mining company, however, claims that the project will boost the local economy and provide employment. As the Collector, how would you approach this situation and address the ethical dilemmas involved?20 marks
  18. Q11You are Anita Verma, a successful social activist. You are married to Rajesh, who is a senior executive in a leading company. Recently, you discovered that Rajesh is involved in discriminatory hiring practices against women in his firm, despite his vocal support for gender equality in public. Your NGO works to promote gender justice. Rajesh has asked you not to reveal this, as it could ruin his career and affect your family life. What are the ethical issues involved and what will be your course of action?20 marks
  19. Q12In 2017, a leading actress from the Malayalam film industry was abducted and sexually assaulted. This incident and the subsequent investigations have shed light on the systemic issues, gender-based discrimination, and exploitation prevalent in the industry. As the head of a special investigative committee tasked with addressing these issues, how would you approach this situation, considering the ethical dilemmas involved and the need for structural reform?20 marks

The answers

Question 1(a) · 10 marks · 210 words written

The politically charged, non-violent and ethical Gandhian philosophy is based on the idea of truth (satya) and ahimsa to achieve the idea of Sarvodaya (welfare of all).

Opening · a restatement

The Gandhian philosophy is politically charged, non-violent in approach which helped in attaining freedom for the nation, instilling ethical, moral virtues in the masses to resist exploitation. Ex: Gandhian leadership during Champaran Satyagraha.

Body · points

For a spiritual practitioner it is intended to influence his soul to work for the welfare of all the other human beings for their upliftment. Ex: Dr. Rajendra Prasad gave up his lucrative law practice to help the peasants and workers.

The Gandhian ideas inspired the personalities to work for the society and for the welfare of the vulnerable to attain an equitable society. Ex: Gandhian influence on Baba Amte, Vinoba Bhave for their social work like Vinoba Bhave's 'bloodless revolution'.

The Gandhian philosophy is based on the idea of 'speaking truth to the power' to become the 'voice of the voiceless and speech of the speechless'. Ex: Sindhutai Sapkal working for the welfare of the orphaned children.

In order to practise the Gandhian philosophy, one has to be strong in both moral and physical sense as Gandhiji himself believed that the 'truth, satyagraha, forgiveness is the attribute of the strong, the weak can never forgive'.

Close · a summary

Thus, his ideals paved the way to achieve 'Atmano Mokshaartham Jagat Hitaya cha' i.e. 'emancipation of self and welfare of all'.