Question 1 · 10 marks · 144 words written
Opening
Nalanda university, situated in modern day Bihar was the focal point of education in ancient times.
+-------------------------------------------------------------+ | Symbol of India's cultural heritage | | and vibrant cultural exchange. | +-------------------------------------------------------------+
Body · points
(1) Foreign travellers like Fa-Hien, Huien Tsang and I-Tsing stayed and studied in Nalanda Vihara. ↳ mentioned in "Si-yu-ki" ↳ scholars from different parts of the world used to come to study in Nalanda.
(2) Was a centre of excellence Aryabhatta, Varahamihira studied at Nalanda university.
(3) Medical pioneers like Charaka and Sushruta studied and taught at Nalanda Vihara.
(4) It was renovated by Kumarpala in Medieval times..
(5) It propagated Buddhism to E. Asia, Tibet, S.E Asia.
(6) It kept alive traditional Sanskrit education & Vedanta thought.
Close
Nalanda university was destroyed by Baktiyar Khalji, but was recently renovated and restarted by Indian government as a symbol of India's rich heritage and culture.