Sociology II · 10 marks · 150 words

Meenakshi Mukherjee observes that social conformity has always been more obligatory for a woman than for a man. Discuss.

Answered by 4 toppers · CSE 2023–2025

Syllabus: Systems of Kinship in India: (a) Lineage and descent in India. (b) Types of kinship systems. (c) Family and marriage in India. (d) Household dimensions of the family. (e) Patriarchy, entitlements and sexual division of labour.

How toppers approached it

From all 4 answers · about 200 words · 25% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • A definition2 of 4
  • A restatement2 of 4

Body

  • Points3 of 4
  • Points and prose1 of 4

Close

  • A way forward2 of 4
  • No separate close1 of 4
  • A summary1 of 4

The toppers’ answers

Nelaturu Sreekanth ReddyAIR 151 · CSE 2024 · 195 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Social Conformity refers to following Social values and norms in any Social situation. This concept is very much explored by R.K. Merton in his studies.

Body · points

Social Conformity more obligatory for women than for a man.

Close · a way forward

Patriarchal nature of Indian society forces women to be more socially conform than man.

Uma Chakravarthy blames the Brahmanical text's such as Manusmriti for the oppression of women.

Even today women have less say on pregnancy and number of children as society forces women to have children early and to have male children.

Andre Betielle in his studies of Sripuram village says that conformity is more seen in higher caste women than lower caste as higher caste women are not allowed to take part in outside work activities.

Women are also forced to bear the issues such as domestic violence on the idea of pati-parameshwar.

Feminist scholars like Meenakshi Mukherjee also emphasised on the double burden on women due to household and organisational duties.

In some cases we can also see men facing conformity issues in providing bread & butter to family, not showing emotions etc.

Social conformity should be upheld in promoting equitable society rather than supporting gender oppression.

More on Patriarchy and Entitlements

Patriarchy, women's entitlements and the sexual division of labour in India.

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