GS4 · Practice questions
Ethical Theories
34 questions match. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 36 themesFewer themes
Differentiate moral absolutism from ethical pluralism with suitable examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Dimensions of EthicsEthical Theories
What are the ethical concerns surrounding developed nations setting climate targets for developing countries without providing adequate financial support?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Ethics in International RelationsEnvironmental Ethics
The end cannot justify the means, for the simple and obvious reason that the means employed determine the nature of the ends produced. Discuss with suitable examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Dimensions of EthicsIndian Thinkers
Do you think the utilitarian approach can be the foundation of morals and legislation?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Ethical TheoriesWorld Thinkers
Differentiate 'Consequentialism' from 'Deontological Ethics' with suitable examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Ethical Theories
Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have the right to do and what is right to do; both traditional and care ethics guide public officials in this regard.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Dimensions of EthicsEthical Theories
Analyze the ethical issues in (i) Abortion (ii) Euthanasia (iii) Death Penalty
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Dimensions of EthicsEthical Theories
“Never say ‘no’, never say ‘I cannot’, for you are infinite. All the power is within you. You can do anything.” In your opinion what is the role of a positive attitude in the decision-making process.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
AttitudeEthical Theories
Mr. Rajesh Kumar, a senior IAS officer, is posted as Principal Secretary of the Department of Urban Development. Mr. Kumar oversees a major infrastructure project to transform a densely populated urban slum into a modern residential area with improved amenities. Mr. Kumar's "Urban Renewal Initiative" project involves a multi-phase plan. The first phase focuses on relocating residents to temporary housing while construction begins on new apartment complexes. The project also includes the installation of modern sewage systems, clean drinking water facilities, community healthcare centres, and schools. The overarching goal is to uplift the socio-economic conditions of the slum dwellers, offering them a path to better opportunities and living standards. However, the project faces stiff opposition from a local political leader, Mr. Sharma, who has considerable influence in the area. Mr. Sharma argues that the redevelopment will displace many residents and disrupt their lives. While these concerns are valid, it is also evident that Mr. Sharma's opposition is motivated by his vested interest in maintaining control over the vote bank in the slum. His opposition to the project stems from a fear of losing this power if the residents' living conditions improve and they become less reliant on his patronage. In a private meeting, Mr. Sharma proposes a deal to Mr. Kumar. If the government awards construction contracts to firms controlled by Mr. Sharma's associates and family members, he will withdraw his opposition and support the project. This deal would expedite the project, ensuring the residents receive the promised benefits immediately. However, agreeing to Mr. Sharma's terms would mean compromising on the ethical principles of transparency and fairness in public procurement. Mr. Kumar was in a moral bind. Agreeing to Mr. Sharma's terms would mean engaging in corrupt practices, and rejecting the deal could delay or even derail the project, depriving the slum residents of much-needed improvements to their living conditions. (a) What are the ethical issues and dilemmas in the above case? (b) Considering the utilitarian perspective, do you think Mr. Kumar should have accepted Mr. Sharma's proposal to expedite the project for the greater good of the slum residents? Why or why not? (c) In the context of virtue ethics, discuss the importance of moral character and integrity for a senior civil servant like Mr. Kumar. How should these virtues guide his actions in resolving the dilemma?
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentCorruption
"It is wrong to assume that ethical decisions are, can or should be purely rational and principled. Human feelings are an inseparable part of our ethical life." In what way do feelings impact our ethical decisions? Illustrate with examples. B. What do you understand by ethics management? Can public officials manage ethics in the work place in a manner similar to managing budgets, policies and people? Do you think adopting codes of ethics and conduct is sufficient enough for managing ethics in the workplace or something more is needed? Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Ethical TheoriesCodes of Ethics and Conduct