Accountability and Ethical Governance

In a metropolitan city of India, the law enforcement authorities decided to adopt facial recognition technology to improve their crime-fighting capabilities. They implemented a facial recognition system that integrated with existing surveillance cameras across the city, allowing real-time identification and tracking of individuals. The system was intended to assist in identifying known criminals, missing persons, and suspects in ongoing investigations. One evening, a woman reported a mugging incident where the perpetrator wore a hoodie, obscuring most of his face. The victim provided a vague description to the police, and based on that information, the authorities decided to use facial recognition technology to locate potential suspects. The system scanned through hours of surveillance footage from various locations near the crime scene. The facial recognition algorithm generated a list of potential matches, and one individual's image stood out as a close match to the description provided by the victim. The police considered this individual a prime suspect and proceeded with his arrest. Subsequently, it was discovered that the arrested person was innocent. Further investigation revealed that the facial recognition system had misidentified the innocent individual due to the limitations of the technology and the partial description provided by the victim. The police released the arrested individual; still his reputation got tarnished for life. He, along with his family, was evicted from their current place of residence. The psychological impact of the incident has been tremendous owing to which his job is also on the line. With reference to this case study, answer the following: (a) What are the issues involved in this case? (b) What measures can be taken to minimize the negative implications of adopting such technologies?

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Technology and EthicsCivil Service Values

Examine the evolving nature of ethics in the digital age. Discuss the ethical challenges posed by advancements in technology and the role of governance in ensuring ethical standards in the digital realm.

15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Technology and EthicsAccountability and Ethical Governance

Abha is currently working as the DM of a district. One day, she went to a village for inspecting the progress of a certain village development project. Abha was not satisfied with the pace of the work and wanted to talk with the Sarpanch of the village about the same. Abha went to the panchayat office where she found the Sarpanch standing just outside the office. The Sarpanch greeted Abha and offered her a seat. Abha sat down and started discussing the matter with the Sarpanch. She noticed that Sarpanch was still standing. She thought that Sarpanch was not sitting because of hesitation or out of respect for the officer. She requested him to take a seat but he reluctantly sat on a wooden stool. Abha jokingly asked him if he liked the stool so much that he chose it instead of a chair, to which the Sarpanch replied that he was not allowed to sit on a chair as he belonged to a Dalit community. Abha was taken aback by this response. Abha enquired further about the issue. The sarpanch explained that since the Sarpanch position was reserved for SC community, he won the election. But despite being the official head of the panchayat, he did not have any power. He was neither allowed to enter the panchayat office nor was given access to official documents. A separate water pot was kept for him at the office and he was not allowed to use the common water pot. He worked as a labourer and only signed the given document. He went on to tell Abha that last year he was not allowed to hoist the national flag during the Independence day celebration. Abha was shocked at the severe kind of discrimination that the Sarpanch faced. On the basis of this case study answer the following questions: 1) Why do caste based discriminations still persist even after 75 years of independence? 2) Examine the various ethical issues involved in this case. 3) Identify various stakeholders and their responsibilities for creating an egalitarian society.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Empathy and CompassionEthical Dilemmas in Government

Bring out the ethical principles on which a Citizen's Charter is formulated. Also, discuss its purpose and effectiveness in India.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Citizens ChartersAccountability and Ethical Governance

Transparency, accountability and fairness are cornerstone of good governance. They are foundational public service values which every civil servant is bound to uphold.

Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Civil Service ValuesAccountability and Ethical Governance

3 institutional practices that can improve transparency and responsiveness in disaster prone districts :

Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Transparency and InformationQuality of Service Delivery

Discuss strategies that a civil servant can employ to ensure the inclusion and well-being of the weaker sections of society. How can policies be designed to bridge the gaps and promote social equity?

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Empathy and CompassionDedication to Public Service

In late November, as a thick layer of smog settled on the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi, patients began to experience extended wait times. Long lines snaked along the vast building and backed up for several yards. Computers at the hospital had stopped working, so medical reports could not be generated. Though patients were still being treated, paper bills were being handed out. After a few days, people who feared that traveling back home would be too expensive began to sleep under a nearby overpass to wait it out. A massive cyberattack had compromised the health data of millions of patients, from those who live in extreme poverty to high-profile politicians, bureaucrats and judges. The Delhi Police had a bigger problem at hand. They were in possession of an email that read, "What happened? Your files are encrypted? What is the price to repair? The price depends on how fast you can pay to us," reported news sources. The police soon confirmed that the servers at AIIMS were attacked and data was being held for ransom. Police sources were quoted as saying the attack originated oustide the country. Cybersecurity experts express larger concerns. Since India does not have robust cybersecurity systems or strong data protection laws, the breach has made observers uneasy about plans to digitize the health records of all Indians. Cybersecurity experts are doubtful about getting informed consent as that concept is relatively new in the country. With plans for ubiquitous sharing of health records across hospitals, doctors, insurance agencies and health tech firms, Indians' health data is expected to be more prone to leaks, data breaches and exploitation. Currently, the safety of a patient's data will depend on how safe the hospital servers are. Under the present regulatory regime, all hospitals will be responsible for storing and protecting the patient data they collect. a) Identify the ethical issues associated with ransomware attacks on critical infrastructure. b) What measures would you suggest to pursue digitization while balancing the risks of scaling up? Justify.

20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Technology and EthicsEthical Dilemmas in Government

Write short notes on the following in 30 words each: / Profit verses Employee welfare / Accountability and Ethical Governance

10 marks · 30 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Citizens ChartersCivil Service Values

What do you understand by the term "participatory governance"? Based on your understanding of the term, discuss why is it important for ensuring ethical governance.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Accountability and Ethical GovernanceTransparency and Information

“A popular government, without popular information, or the means of acquiring it, is but a prologue to a farce or a tragedy; or perhaps both.”- James Madison

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Transparency and InformationAccountability and Ethical Governance

In public services, different situations account for different approaches while ensuring coherence with ethical governance and constitutional morality.

Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Civil Service ValuesEthical Dilemmas in Government

What is the significance of probity in governance, and how does leadership play a crucial role in fostering probity and ethical governance in public service? Provide suitable illustrations to support your explanation.

10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Probity in GovernanceAccountability and Ethical Governance

In Jan Chowkidari Case, Supreme Court clearly mandated Election Commission to take significant step to curb criminalization of politics and safeguard their rights to conduct free and fair election. Discuss. 10- In civil services, many times Civil servants are held accountable, despite showcasing objectivity and impartiality largely due to stringent monitoring mechanisms, with high pendency of immediate investigation. Analyze.

Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023

Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentCivil Service Values