GS4 · Practice questions
Law and Morality
31 questions match. Years are the CSE year of the toppers who answered.
All 36 themesFewer themes
Cancel culture has emerged as a powerful tool of social accountability in the digital age, often framed as a form of moral justice against wrongdoing. Critically examine the ethical issues involved in cancel culture. How can society address these ethical issues while balancing the need for accountability?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Ethics in Private and Public LifeSocial Influence and Persuasion
What do the following quotes mean to you in present context - a)"In matters of conscience, the law of the majority has no place" - Mahatma
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Indian ThinkersLaw and Morality
What does each of the following quotations convey to you in present context? (a) "Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions, and can never pretend to any other office than to serve and obey them."- David Hume (b) "The ultimate measure of a person is not where they stand in moments of comfort and convenience, but where they stand at times of challenge and controversy."- Martin Luther King Jr. (c) "In matters of conscience, the law of the majority has no place." - Mahatma Gandhi.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Indian ThinkersWorld Thinkers
Given below are three quotations of great thinkers. What do each of these quotations convey to you in the present context? "In matters of conscience, the law of the majority has no place." - Mahatma Gandhi
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Indian ThinkersLaw and Morality
Discuss the merits and demerits of each option and explain your chosen course of action along with reasons.
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentLaw and Morality
You are the Compliance Officer at GreenTech Industries, a company that manufactures eco-friendly products and believes in making positive environmental impacts. Your primary responsibility is to ensure that the company adheres to environmental laws and ethical standards. The Company recently developed a new product that promises significant ecological benefits but involves a manufacturing process that produces hazardous waste. During an internal audit, you discover that the hazardous waste from the new product's manufacturing process is being disposed of in a manner that technically meets legal standards but raises serious ethical concerns. While compliant with current laws, the disposal method poses potential risks to a local community's health and the environment in the long term. Legally, GreenTech Industries is not violating any regulations. The waste disposal method is within the permissible limits set by environmental laws. However, ethically, you are aware that continued use of this method could significantly harm the local community and ecosystem. You were left wondering, on the one hand, the Company was legally correct, but on the other, it was hypocritical about its avowed values of positively impacting the environment. As a conscientious professional, you are serious about taking action, but the challenge is its whats and hows. 1. What are the ethical issues and dilemmas that confronts you in the above case? 2. Discuss the available options along with its merits and demerits. 3. What will be your chosen course of action? Why You are the District Collector of a rural district where traditional social customs and religious practices strongly influence daily life. Recently, a case has emerged involving a local temple and its long-standing tradition of excluding women from certain religious rituals and spaces. A group of educated young women from the village, inspired by the increasing national dialogue on gender equality, has petitioned for the right to participate in these religious rituals. They argued that excluding women is discriminatory and violates their constitutional rights. However, the temple authorities and a significant portion of the local community vehemently oppose this change, citing religious texts and long-standing customs. As the District Collector, you face a complex ethical dilemma. Legally, you are obliged to uphold the Indian Constitution, which guarantees equality and prohibits gender-based discrimination. However, enforcing this law could lead to significant unrest in the community, where traditional customs and religious beliefs are deeply entrenched. And you are aware that the district has a history of unrest on religious matters, and local politicians did not mind stoking the unrest for political gains. The moral argument for gender equality clashes with the community's religious sentiments. The temple authorities believe that altering the rituals would desecrate their sacred traditions. Meanwhile, the women demanding entry see this as a moral and legal fight for their rights. You as a district collector was in a precarious dilemma, one on hand being a progressive officer you knew what is the right thing to do but on the other as an administrative professional you didn't want an unrest with religious tone at your hands.
20 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Ethical Dilemmas in GovernmentCorporate Governance
Laws promote social control by resolving basic value conflicts, settling individual disputes, and making rules that even our rulers must follow. But, law does not always achieve its purpose and can rather harm society. In this background, discuss the limitations and dysfunctions of law, with examples.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Law and MoralityEthical Dilemmas in Government