GS4 · 10 marks · 150 words

Explain different aspects of the 'right conduct' taught by Mahavira to attain a life full of happiness and content.

Answered by 3 toppers · CSE 2021–2022

Syllabus: Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and world.

How toppers approached it

From all 3 answers · about 170 words · 33% drew a diagram.

Opening

  • No separate opening2 of 3
  • A definition1 of 3

Body

  • Points3 of 3

Close

  • A summary3 of 3

The toppers’ answers

Aishwarya VermaAIR 4 · CSE 2021 · 120 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

The triratnas of Jainism provides for Right knowledge, Right faith and Right conduct for an ethical life.

Mahavira taught 5 aspects of right conduct:

Body · points

(1) Truth (satya) - The work should be done with truth

  • develops trust in the society.

(2) Non violence (Ahimsa)

  • creates social harmony
  • prevents loss of life

(3) Asteya (Nonstealing):

  • honesty in work
  • content with your own efforts
  • work for the fruits

(4) Aparigraha (Non accumulation of wealth)

  • To ensure equality in the Society.
  • creates the social Capital

(5) Brahmacharya (chastity)

  • Not to be influenced by the worldly pleasures-

Close · a summary

In the today's scenario of trust deficit, violence, the teachings of Mahavira are more than relevant and needed.

More on Indian Thinkers

Moral thinkers and philosophers from India used as a source: Gandhi, Buddha, Vivekananda, Kautilya, Tiruvalluvar, Ambedkar, Kabir and others.

All GS4 questions on Indian Thinkers