Raghav JhunjhunwalaAIR 4 · CSE 2025 · 194 wordsTheir whole copy
Opening
Recent Op.sindoor saw India's uncharted crackdown upon the nexus of both State & Non state challenges to our security.
Body · points
External State actors: challenges
(1) Grey zone warfare (salami slicing, cyber warfare, etc.)
(2) Fake news narratives
(3) Dehumanization campaigns on social media (China AI bots)
(4) Border Standoff crisis (Doklam, etc.)
(5) Cartographic Aggression (Slingers policy)
(6) support non state actors →
Non state Actors: challenges
Infiltration & Terrorism Ex: JEM
organized crimes
- Drugs
- Fake ₹
- Extortion & kidnap
support Domestic Insurgents Ex: NER
Radicalization of vulnerable population
OGW (over Ground worker) supports to Terrorists.
STRATEGIES TO TACKLE THESE threats
Border security based on CIBMS tech (Shekatkar comm.)
- 24x7x365
- AI based; Errorless
- Thermal sensors
Armed Force coordination & Role clarity
(3) De Radicalization (to prevent domestic insurgency)
Ex: maharashtra model
(4) Border Area Infra Devt
Ex: BADP, NVP, Project vartak (BRO)
(5) cross border military cooperation
Ex: Op. Sunrise (myanmar)
(6) Economic opportunities to affected regions & mainstream integration.
(7) Bezbaruah Comm:
Close · a summary
working upon marginalized population.
Thus, a comprehensive yet multi-pronged strategy as discussed above needs to be further bolstered.