GS2 · Topic
Statutory and Regulatory Bodies
Statutory, regulatory and quasi-judicial bodies and their independence.
79 UPSC Mains GS2 questions on Statutory and Regulatory Bodies that toppers answered in test series, CSE 2018–2025, most answered first. Open one to see how toppers opened, built and closed it.
Despite the absence of a constitutional mandate, the National Commission for Women(NCW) has had a significant impact in influencing legal reforms and securing gender justice in India. Do you agree?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesWomen and Gender
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) effectively reflects a shift from the era of Licence Raj to a conducive regulatory ambience for enhancing consumer welfare by encouraging competition in the market. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2024–2025
Statutory and Regulatory Bodies
Enumerate the composition and functions of the National Commission for Women (NCW). Also, highlight the initiatives taken by the Commission to give an impetus to women empowerment.
12.5 marks · 200 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesWelfare Schemes
While National Green Tribunal (NGT) has made immense contribution to protection of environment, various structural and functional issues have limited its effectiveness. Comment.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023
Statutory and Regulatory Bodies
How far do you think has the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) been successful in protecting and promoting child rights in India?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2025
Vulnerable SectionsWelfare Schemes
Over the years, there has been a growing realisation that undue interference from the State, lack of autonomy and widespread politicisation has severely impaired the functioning of Cooperative sector and there is a need to introduce urgent reforms in the Cooperative sector. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2019–2020
Policy Design and ImplementationStatutory and Regulatory Bodies
“National Green Tribunal (NGT) is a unique forum endowed with suo motu powers to take up environmental issues across the country.” In this context analyse the importance of NGT for environmental governance of the nation.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2023–2024
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
In context of the need to strengthen corporate governance, the Kotak panel report has called for a major overhaul in norms for listed companies. Critically discuss the impediments to corporate governance in India and evaluate how the recommendations can help in overcoming them.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 2 toppers · CSE 2019–2020
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
What are tribunals? How is Article 323 A different from Article 323 B of the Indian Constitution?
Answered by 1 topper
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
Critically analyse the working of the POCSO Act, 2012 in addressing the menace of child sex abuse in society in the 10 years since its enactment. How far has the National Commission for protection of child rights been successful in fulfilling its mandate?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Vulnerable SectionsChildren
Highlighting the key provisions of The Tribunals Reforms Bill, 2021, discuss whether it can help in addressing the issues pertaining to tribunals in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
How does the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) contribute to the regulation and development of fair and transparent markets in India while promoting corporate governance?
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
What do you understand by Tribunalization of Justice in India? Explain the significance of tribunals in India. Highlight their major limitations in the context of Indian justice delivery system.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2018
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
Efficient resolution of contractual disputes is paramount for fostering business confidence, economic growth, and societal well-being. India's commitment to addressing these challenges through legislative reforms and initiatives like Vivad se Vishwas is a step in the right direction. Discuss.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
'Dignity is the essence of human life' and it is the objective of NHRC. Evaluate the performance of NHRC in preserving human rights.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Statutory and Regulatory Bodies
The NGT Act gives much leeway to the tribunal to go beyond a mere adjudicatory role and act as a sui generis institution with the capacity to provide redressal for environmental exigencies. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
An independent umbrella body that brings the various central investigative agencies under one roof holds the key to shoring up their credibility. Discuss.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesCorruption and Probity
Examine the role of the National Commission for Women (NCW) in protecting and promoting the rights of women in India.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Welfare SchemesWomen and Gender
Examine the role of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in ensuring corporate governance and addressing insolvency issues in India.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
The Central Information Commission plays a key role in empowering people through information. In this context, discuss the issues faced by it and suggest measures that are required to strengthen the institution.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Transparency and AccountabilityStatutory and Regulatory Bodies
The RBI's proposal to create a Self Regulatory Organization (SRO) for fintechs in India addresses the need for fostering responsible and ethical conduct within the industry. Critically analyse.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
Critically examine the role and significance of the Lokpal in ensuring public accountability in India. Suggest measures to strengthen it.
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesCorruption and Probity
Discuss the statutory basis, jurisdiction, and functions of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in India. Critically analyze the challenges to its autonomy and effectiveness.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
Subordination of investigative agencies to the executive is fraught with disastrous consequences. Discuss the statement in light of the criticism of the Central Bureau of Investigation as a "caged parrot".
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2023
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
With 98% coverage in rural India, cooperatives are the mainstay of rural economy ensuring sustainable livelihoods and income for people. Discuss. Also, state the recent initiatives taken by the government to improve the functioning of cooperative societies and make them more effective.
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Policy Design and ImplementationStatutory and Regulatory Bodies
Highlight the need for the creation of an independent umbrella authority for Central investigation agencies. Do you think it will solve the concerns associated with status of 'caged parrot' of CBI?
Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2022
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary
"The NHRC must not only be a watchdog but also a beacon of hope for the marginalised and oppressed." In this context discuss the role and mandate of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in India. How does the current composition and functioning of the NHRC affect its independence and effectiveness?
15 marks · 250 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2024
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesVulnerable Sections
Critically discuss the social media rules brought in by the IT ministry.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2021
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesTransparency and Accountability
'Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an independent body responsible only to the Parliament.' What are the provisions that ensure independence of CVC? Also, discuss the issues that limit its effectiveness in tackling corruption in the country's public administration.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesCorruption and Probity
The role of tribunals in India has expanded but concerns about their independence and effectiveness persist. Critically evaluate the current tribunal system in light of recent judicial and legislative developments.
10 marks · 150 words · Answered by 1 topper · CSE 2025
Statutory and Regulatory BodiesJudiciary