2026 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2026 · GS Paper I

Question 50: Science and Technology

Which of the following statements with regard to India's Deep Ocean Mission is/are correct ?

  1. 1.It was launched by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Government of India.
  2. 2.Matsya-6000 has been designed to carry 3 people for deep sea exploration.
  3. 3.Samudrayaan is a project under this mission.

Select the answer using the code given below :

a1 only
b2 and 3 only
c1 and 2 only
d1, 2 and 3

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (b).

The Deep Ocean Mission was launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, not the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, so statement 1 is wrong. Matsya-6000, a crewed submersible being built by NIOT, will carry three people to a depth of 6,000 metres. Samudrayaan is the project under the Mission to send humans into the deep sea in Matsya-6000, so statements 2 and 3 are correct.

  • 1. The Ministry of Earth Sciences launched it.
  • 2. Matsya-6000 is designed to carry three people.
  • 3. Samudrayaan, the crewed deep-sea project, is under the Mission.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 1 is not correct, (a), (c) and (d) go: each of them includes 1.

    What you needed to know: The Ministry of Earth Sciences launched it.

Only (b) is left. You didn’t need statements 2 or 3.

This follows UPSC’s provisional key; the final key could change it.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Wrong: the Mission was launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
  • (b) Right: Matsya-6000 carries three people, and Samudrayaan is under the Mission.
  • (c) Wrong: statement 1 is false.
  • (d) Wrong: statement 1 is false.

Only the provisional key (27 May 2026) was found; the final key replaces it when found.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2026, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.