2025 CSAT, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2025 · CSAT

Question 52: Reading Comprehension

Passage – 1 · as printed by UPSC
Passage beginning “It is hard to predict how…”

With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made :

  1. IGlobal climate change can result in the migration of several plant diseases to new areas.
  2. IIScientific understanding of the wild relatives of our present crops would enable us to strengthen food security.

Which of the above assumptions is/are valid ?

aI only
bII only
cBoth I and II
dNeither I nor II

UPSC's 2025 key was reported published in May 2026, but no file was found on upsc.gov.in or in the Wayback Machine. The 2025 papers can be browsed, not scored.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2025, General Studies Paper II (CSAT), Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.