2025 CSAT, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2025 · CSAT

Question 11: Reading Comprehension

Passage – 1 · as printed by UPSC
Passage beginning “Each State in India faces a…”

Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical, rational and pragmatic message conveyed by the author of the passage ?

aThe mitigation and adaptation strategies to address/tackle the climate change is essentially the responsibility of each State.
bIndia is too diverse to implement any effective strategy or programme to address/tackle the climate change.
cIt is basically the responsibility of the Union Government to implement the climate action plans and ensure net zero emissions.
dIndia needs to formulate effective climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies at the State/region level.

UPSC's 2025 key was reported published in May 2026, but no file was found on upsc.gov.in or in the Wayback Machine. The 2025 papers can be browsed, not scored.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2025, General Studies Paper II (CSAT), Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.