2024 CSAT, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2024 · CSAT

Question 78: Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability

If in a certain code, ‘POT’ is written as ATOP and ‘ TRAP’ is written as APART, then how is ‘ARENA’ written in that code?

aAARENA
bAANREA
cAANEAR
dAANERA

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (d).

POT becomes ATOP: reverse the word to get TOP, then put an A in front. TRAP becomes APART: reverse it to get PART, then put an A in front. Apply the same rule to ARENA: reversed it is ANERA, and with A in front it is AANERA. Remember to check one rule against both given examples before applying it.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Wrong. AARENA does not reverse the word; it keeps ARENA in order.
  • (b) Wrong. AANREA has the letters in the wrong order after the first two.
  • (c) Wrong. AANEAR is not the reverse of ARENA with A in front.
  • (d) Right. A + ANERA (ARENA reversed) = AANERA.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2024, General Studies Paper II (CSAT), Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.