2019 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2019 · GS Paper I

Question 36: Geography

Consider the following pairs :

SeaBordering country
1Adriatic SeaAlbania
2Black SeaCroatia
3Caspian SeaKazakhstan
4Mediterranean SeaMorocco
5Red SeaSyria

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

a1, 2 and 4 only
b1, 3 and 4 only
c2 and 5 only
d1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (b).

Pairs 1, 3 and 4 are correct. Albania lies on the Adriatic, Kazakhstan borders the Caspian, and Morocco has a Mediterranean coast. Croatia borders the Adriatic, not the Black Sea, and Syria has a Mediterranean coast, not a Red Sea one. Check each pair against the map of the countries around these seas.

  • 1. Albania has an Adriatic coast.
  • 2. Croatia is on the Adriatic, not the Black Sea.
  • 3. Kazakhstan borders the Caspian Sea.
  • 4. Morocco has a Mediterranean coast.
  • 5. Syria's coast is on the Mediterranean, not the Red Sea.
Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Wrong: Croatia is not on the Black Sea.
  • (b) Correct: pairs 1, 3 and 4 are rightly matched.
  • (c) Wrong: neither pair 2 nor pair 5 is correct.
  • (d) Wrong: pairs 2 and 5 are incorrect.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2019, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.