2015 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2015 · GS Paper I

Question 64: International Relations and Current Affairs

In the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, an initiative of six countries, which of the following is/are not a participant/participants?

  1. 1.Bangladesh
  2. 2.Cambodia
  3. 3.China
  4. 4.Myanmar
  5. 5.Thailand

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a1 only
b2, 3 and 4
c1 and 3
d1, 2 and 5

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (c).

The Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, launched in 2000, has six members: India, Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. Bangladesh and China are not members, although China is part of the Mekong river basin. So items 1 and 3 are the ones that do not take part, which is the answer sought by this negatively framed question.

  • 1. Bangladesh is not a participant in the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation.
  • 2. Cambodia is a participant.
  • 3. China is not a participant.
  • 4. Myanmar is a participant.
  • 5. Thailand is a participant.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 1 is correct, (b) goes: it leaves 1 out.

    What you needed to know: Bangladesh is not a participant in the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation.

  2. Then, if you were sure statement 3 is correct, (a) and (d) go: each of them leaves 3 out.

    What you needed to know: China is not a participant.

Only (c) is left. You didn’t need statements 2, 4 or 5.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Incomplete: China is also not a participant.
  • (b) Wrong: Cambodia and Myanmar are members.
  • (c) Correct: Bangladesh and China are the two non-participants.
  • (d) Wrong: Cambodia and Thailand are members.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2015, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.