2015 GS Paper I, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2015 · GS Paper I

Question 45: Science and Technology

The term 'Goldilocks Zone' is often seen in the news in the context of

athe limits of habitable zone above the surface of the Earth
bregions inside the Earth where shale gas is available
csearch for the Earth-like planets in outer space
dsearch for meteorites containing precious metals

AnswerUPSC’s answer is (c).

The Goldilocks Zone is the habitable zone around a star, where a planet is neither too hot nor too cold and liquid water can exist on its surface. Astronomers use the term while searching for Earth-like planets beyond the solar system. It does not refer to the Earth's atmosphere, shale gas deposits or meteorites.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) The term concerns the zone around a star, not a layer above the Earth's surface.
  • (b) Shale gas regions have no link with the term.
  • (c) Correct: it refers to the search for Earth-like planets in space.
  • (d) Meteorites with precious metals are unrelated.

Answer: UPSC’s key. Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2015, General Studies Paper I, Series A. The paper on upsc.gov.in.