2008 General Studies, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2008 · General Studies

Question 57: Economy and Social Development

The term “Prisoner’s Dilemma” is associated with which one of the following?

aA technique in glass manufacture
bA term used in shipping industry
cA situation under the Game Theory
dName of a supercomputer

AnswerThe answer is (c).

The Prisoner's Dilemma is a standard example in game theory. Two suspects, held separately, can each stay silent or betray the other. Whatever the other does, betraying gives each a better personal outcome, yet if both betray they end up worse off than if both had stayed silent. It shows how rational self-interest can lead to a worse joint result, and it is used to study cooperation and price wars.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) It is not a glass-making technique.
  • (b) It is not a shipping term.
  • (c) It is a situation in game theory.
  • (d) It is not the name of a supercomputer.

Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2008, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.