2006 General Studies, all questions
UPSC Prelims 2006 · General Studies
Question 133: History and Culture
In the year 1613, where was the English East India Company given permission to set up a factory (trading post)?
aBangalore
bMadras
cMasulipatnam
dSurat
AnswerThe answer is (d).
In 1613 the Mughal emperor Jahangir granted the English East India Company a farman permitting a factory (trading post) at Surat, after the Company's naval success against the Portuguese off Surat in 1612. Masulipatnam (1611) was earlier, and Madras was founded in 1639. Bangalore was never a Company factory.
Why each option is right or wrong
- (a) Bangalore was not a Company factory.
- (b) Madras came in 1639.
- (c) Masulipatnam was an earlier factory (1611).
- (d) Correct: Surat in 1613.
Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2006, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.