2005 General Studies, all questions
UPSC Prelims 2005 · General Studies
Question 49: Science and Technology
Who among the following invented Lasers?
aTheodore Maiman
bDenis Papin
cWillam Moton
dFancis Crick
AnswerThe answer is (a).
Theodore Maiman built the first working laser, a ruby laser, at Hughes Research Laboratories in California in 1960. Denis Papin worked on the steam digester, William Morton introduced ether as an anaesthetic in 1846, and Francis Crick co-discovered the structure of DNA with James Watson.
Why each option is right or wrong
- (a) Correct: Theodore Maiman built the first working laser in 1960.
- (b) Denis Papin is known for the steam digester.
- (c) William Morton introduced ether anaesthesia in 1846.
- (d) Francis Crick co-discovered the structure of DNA.
Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2005, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.