2004 General Studies, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2004 · General Studies

Question 42: Economy and Social Development

Consider the following statements:

  1. 1.Damodar Valley Corporation is the first multipurpose river valley project of independent India.
  2. 2.Damodar Valley Corporation includes thermal and gas power stations.

Which of these statements given above is/are correct?

a1 only
b2 only
cBoth 1 and 2
dNeither 1 nor 2

AnswerThe answer is (c).

Both statements are correct. The Damodar Valley Corporation, set up in 1948 on the model of the Tennessee Valley Authority, was the first multipurpose river valley project of independent India. Besides hydel stations it runs thermal and gas-based power stations, which makes statement 2 correct too.

  • 1. DVC (1948) was independent India's first multipurpose river valley project.
  • 2. DVC also operates thermal and gas-based stations.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 1 is correct, (b) and (d) go: each of them leaves 1 out.

    What you needed to know: DVC (1948) was independent India's first multipurpose river valley project.

  2. Then, if you were sure statement 2 is correct, (a) goes: it leaves 2 out.

    What you needed to know: DVC also operates thermal and gas-based stations.

Only (c) is left. This one needs every statement.

This follows an unofficial answer: UPSC has not published its key for this year, and if that answer is wrong, so is this path.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Statement 2 is also correct.
  • (b) Statement 1 is also correct.
  • (c) Correct: both statements hold.
  • (d) Both statements hold.

Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2004, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.