2002 General Studies, all questions

UPSC Prelims 2002 · General Studies

Question 120: Geography

Consider the following countries:

  1. 1.Albania
  2. 2.Bosnia Herzegovina
  3. 3.Croatia
  4. 4.Macedonia

Which of these countries has/have Adriatic Sea as a boundary?

a1 and 2
b1, 2 and 3
c4 only
d3 and 4

AnswerThe answer is (b).

The Adriatic Sea washes the coasts of Albania, Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina, which has a short coastline of about 20 km at Neum. Macedonia (now North Macedonia) is landlocked, so it has no coast on the Adriatic. Remember the other Adriatic countries: Italy, Slovenia and Montenegro.

  • 1. Albania has an Adriatic coast.
  • 2. Bosnia-Herzegovina has a short Adriatic coast at Neum.
  • 3. Croatia has a long Adriatic coast.
  • 4. Macedonia is landlocked.

How you could have got this

  1. If you were sure statement 1 is correct, (c) and (d) go: each of them leaves 1 out.

    What you needed to know: Albania has an Adriatic coast.

  2. Then, if you were sure statement 3 is correct, (a) goes: it leaves 3 out.

    What you needed to know: Croatia has a long Adriatic coast.

Only (b) is left. You didn’t need statements 2 or 4.

This follows an unofficial answer: UPSC has not published its key for this year, and if that answer is wrong, so is this path.

Which options go is worked out from UPSC’s key and the options, not by a model.

Why each option is right or wrong
  • (a) Leaves out Croatia, which has a long Adriatic coast.
  • (b) Right: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Croatia.
  • (c) Macedonia is landlocked.
  • (d) Macedonia is landlocked, and this also leaves out Albania and Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 2002, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.