UPSC Prelims 1998 · General Studies
Question 41: History and Culture
Which one of the following ancient Indian records is the earliest royal order to preserve food grains to be utilised during the crises in the country?
AnswerThe answer is (a).
The Sohgaura copper-plate, found in Gorakhpur district, is a Maurya-period Brahmi record about two storehouses in which grain was to be kept for use in times of distress, and it is regarded as the earliest royal order for food-grain reserves. The Rummindei pillar edict of Asoka records tax relief for Lumbini, the Prayaga Prasasti praises Samudragupta, and the Mehrauli iron pillar records a king named Chandra.
Why each option is right or wrong
- (a) Right: the Sohgaura plate orders grain stored for famine relief.
- (b) The Rummindei edict records tax relief at Buddha's birthplace.
- (c) The Prayaga Prasasti praises Samudragupta's conquests.
- (d) The Mehrauli iron pillar records the deeds of a king named Chandra.
Explanation: written by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.
Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination 1998, General Studies. UPSC's own paper isn't online; the words are from a published compilation. The paper on upsc.gov.in.