UPSC Mains 2023 · GS II · Q7 · 10 marks · 150 words

Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.

हिन्दी में

भारत में बहुराष्ट्रीय निगमों के द्वारा प्रभावशाली स्थिति के दुरुपयोग को रोकने में भारत के प्रतिस्पर्धा आयोग की भूमिका पर चर्चा कीजिए । हाल के निर्णयों का संदर्भ लें ।

How a topper answered the closest question

Toppers wrote this one in a test series: “The Competition Commission of India (CCI) effectively reflects a shift from the era of Licence Raj to a conducive regulatory ambience for enhancing consumer welfare by encouraging competition in the market. Discuss.”

Aayushi BansalAIR 7 · CSE 2024 · 83 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

CCI is a statutory body created by an Act of Parliament to maintain competitive environment.

Body · points

Conducive regulatory ambience & consumer welfare

  1. Prohibits anti competitive trade & business practices.

  2. Ensures legal mergers & acquisitions discouraging hostile acquisitions.

  3. Earlier rules of restrictions on sectors of operations, quantity & quality of production and

areas of operation are effectively eliminated barring few exceptions.

(4) Prevents formation of monopolies in market → lowers prices for consumers.

Close · a summary

CCI has emerged conducive to liberalised economy post 1991.

1 more topper’s answer to this question, part by part, and how they all approached it: open the question.

Toppers’ answers to other close questions

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Main) Examination 2023, General Studies Paper II, Q7. The paper on upsc.gov.in. Themes and links to toppers’ answers are by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.