UPSC Mains 2016 · GS IV · Q2(a) · 10 marks · 150 words

What do you understand by the terms ‘governance’, ‘good governance’ and ‘ethical governance’ ?

हिन्दी में

‘शासन’, ‘सुशासन’ और ‘नैतिक शासन’ शब्दों से आप क्या समझते हैं ?

Accountability and Ethical GovernanceProbity in Governance

How a topper answered the closest question

Toppers wrote this one in a test series: “What do you understand by the term "participatory governance"? Based on your understanding of the term, discuss why is it important for ensuring ethical governance.”

Ayan JainAIR 16 · CSE 2023 · 109 wordsTheir whole copy

Opening · a definition

Participatory governance refers to a governance where public actively participates in the governance processes.

Body · points

Diagram
- Public participation - Open scrutiny - Feedback of all sections - Social Audit - Active consultation

Importance of participatory governance in Ethical governance

  1. Public are the recepients of government decisions/services so must have a say.
  2. Strengthens democracy ("By the people")
  3. Brings ground realities to notice of legislators.

(4) All sections of society, even the vulnerable sections are able to voice their concerns and seek grievance redressal.

(5) Ensures that those in power are not arbitrary/unchecked.

(6) Makes the governance more public-oriented and responsive.

(7) Leads to inclusive governance.

(8) Promotes transparency and accountability.

(9) Reduces corruption, maladministration.

Close · a summary

Thus, participatory governance is key for Good, Effective and Ethical governance.

How toppers approach this question, and more on its topic: open the question.

Toppers’ answers to other close questions

Source: UPSC, Civil Services (Main) Examination 2016, General Studies Paper IV, Q2(a). The paper on upsc.gov.in. Themes and links to toppers’ answers are by UPSC Grade, not by UPSC.